Taxon ID:
Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no
Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 7 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0
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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=7 | sources=1 | contradictions=0
Claim Types: description_snippet:1, flavor_profile:1, fruit_color:1, fruit_size:1, storage_duration:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON
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Lead (No. 362) is a Russian apple entry in N. E. Hansen's 1902 bulletin A Study of Northwestern Apples. Hansen separates it from the true Lead, listed as No. 3 M. He says the material received by J. B. Mitchell of Cresco, Iowa was smaller and earlier than the true form. [S1]
The fruit is medium sized, roundish, and somewhat cylindrical. The skin is yellow, with many minute white dots that are obscure and suffused. The cavity has stellate russet. The stem is short. The basin is flat and strongly corrugated. The calyx is closed, with divergent segments. [S1]
The flesh is white, juicy, subacid, and rated good. Hansen gives the season as August and September, making it an early to early fall apple in this source. [S1]
No direct hardiness zone or winter survival statement is given for Lead (No. 362). Its cold climate relevance comes from its Russian origin and its inclusion in Hansen's northern apple evaluation bulletin, not from a specific hardiness claim. [S1]
Parentage is not reported. The numbered name appears to refer to imported or trial material. Hansen's note mainly clarifies identity: this No. 362 material should not be confused with the true Lead, No. 3 M. [S1]
Summary source basis
This summary currently draws chiefly from A Study of Northwestern Apples.
Featured source descriptions
“Core closed, distant, clasping; calyx closed with divergent segments.”
— [1]
“Flesh white, juicy, subacid, good.”
— [1]
Direct parent cultivars
Parentage claim text
Derived or downstream cultivar links
Source-story quotations
Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.
Related cultivars mentioned in source context
Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.
| Zone Min | Zone Max | Zone Text | Assertion Type | Outcome | Location | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No explicit zone assertion rows yet. | ||||||
No linked media assets.
| Document | Title/URL | Rights | Claims | Relationships | History Events | Pages | Snippets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | A Study of Northwestern Apples | unknown | 7 | 0 | 0 | p65 | Core closed, distant, clasping; calyx closed with divergent segments.; Mature season indicated as August, September.; Flesh white, juicy, subacid, good.; Surface yellow; dots obscure, numerous, minute, suffused, white; s |
| Document | Page | Claim Type | Claim | Quote | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | p65 | description_snippet | Core closed, distant, clasping; calyx closed with divergent segments. | Lead (No. 362)—Origin, Russia. As received by J. B. Mitchell, Cresco, Iowa, this number is smaller and earlier than the true Lead (No. 3 M)—Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical; surface yellow; dots obscure, nume | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p65 | storage_duration | Mature season indicated as August, September. | Lead (No. 362)—Origin, Russia. As received by J. B. Mitchell, Cresco, Iowa, this number is smaller and earlier than the true Lead (No. 3 M)—Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical; surface yellow; dots obscure, nume | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p65 | flavor_profile | Flesh white, juicy, subacid, good. | Lead (No. 362)—Origin, Russia. As received by J. B. Mitchell, Cresco, Iowa, this number is smaller and earlier than the true Lead (No. 3 M)—Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical; surface yellow; dots obscure, nume | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p65 | fruit_color | Surface yellow; dots obscure, numerous, minute, suffused, white; stellate russet near cavity. | Lead (No. 362)—Origin, Russia. As received by J. B. Mitchell, Cresco, Iowa, this number is smaller and earlier than the true Lead (No. 3 M)—Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical; surface yellow; dots obscure, nume | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p65 | fruit_size | Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical. | Lead (No. 362)—Origin, Russia. As received by J. B. Mitchell, Cresco, Iowa, this number is smaller and earlier than the true Lead (No. 3 M)—Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical; surface yellow; dots obscure, nume | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p65 | entry_pedigree | As received by J. B. Mitchell at Cresco, Iowa; distinguished from true Lead (No. 3 M) as smaller and earlier. | Lead (No. 362)—Origin, Russia. As received by J. B. Mitchell, Cresco, Iowa, this number is smaller and earlier than the true Lead (No. 3 M)—Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical; surface yellow; dots obscure, nume | page_block:0.90 |
| 14 | p65 | entry_location | Origin listed as Russia. | Lead (No. 362)—Origin, Russia. As received by J. B. Mitchell, Cresco, Iowa, this number is smaller and earlier than the true Lead (No. 3 M)—Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical; surface yellow; dots obscure, nume | page_block:0.90 |
| Year | Nursery | Catalog Issue | Relation |
|---|---|---|---|
| No catalog issue offerings linked. | |||
| Relation | Type | ID | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| No linked entities at this filter level. | |||
| Type | Claim | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| description_snippet | Core closed, distant, clasping; calyx closed with divergent segments. | 0.93 |
| storage_duration | Mature season indicated as August, September. | 0.93 |
| flavor_profile | Flesh white, juicy, subacid, good. | 0.94 |
| fruit_color | Surface yellow; dots obscure, numerous, minute, suffused, white; stellate russet near cavity. | 0.94 |
| fruit_size | Fruit medium, roundish, somewhat cylindrical. | 0.95 |
| entry_pedigree | As received by J. B. Mitchell at Cresco, Iowa; distinguished from true Lead (No. 3 M) as smaller and earlier. | 0.96 |
| entry_location | Origin listed as Russia. | 0.99 |
| ID | Type | Year | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| No history events. | |||