Cultivar 379: Ames

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 12 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=12 | sources=1 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: description_snippet:2, breeder_reference:1, fruit_color:1, fruit_size:1, growth_habit:1, productivity:1, recommendation_context:1, release_year_reference:1, selection_origin_reference:1, taxon_context:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

Ames is an Americana x triflora plum bred by Prof. J. L. Budd at the Iowa Experiment Station. It came from a cross of De Soto with pollen from a large Japanese plum received from Oregon, and it was first named DeSoto x Oregon No. 3. The South Dakota bulletin presents Ames as a plum that deserves broad notice from both nurserymen and planters. [S1]

The fruit is described as large to very large, round, and dark red. Sources describe it as excellent in quality and unusually good at keeping after picking. The skin is said to be a little tough, but the fruit is even in size across the tree and ripens evenly, suggesting a fairly uniform crop. The bulletin records ripening on September 7 in 1903 and September 8 in 1904. [S1]

The tree is described as very strong and healthy, with heavy dark green foliage. A young tree had been a fair bearer, so the early record suggests at least moderate productivity, though the source does not give a longer bearing history. [S1]

Ames is notable as an early named hybrid between the native American plum group and Japanese plum blood. That parentage helps explain why the bulletin treated it as a notable introduction for northern Great Plains conditions, combining native hardiness with unusually large, high quality fruit. The same bulletin also includes Ames in a 1904 photographic plate of native plums, showing that it was important enough to be illustrated as part of the station's documented crop record. [S1]

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from Plums in South Dakota.

Featured source descriptions

“It was first named DeSoto X Oregon No. 3.”
[1]
“Skin a little tough; runs even in size all over the tree and ripens evenly.”
[1]
“Fruit of excellent quality and a remarkably good keeper after picking.”
[1]
“Ayoung tree of this variety has been a fair bearer.”
[1]

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

Derived or downstream cultivar links

Story Highlights

Source-story quotations

Family Navigation

Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.

Related cultivars mentioned in source context

No sibling cultivars surfaced from source quotes yet.

Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
No explicit zone assertion rows yet.

Media Gallery

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Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
17Plums in South Dakotaunknown1200p10Fruit ripe September 7, 1903; September 8, 1904.; Skin a little tough; runs even in size all over the tree and ripens evenly.; The fruit is round and dark red.; Worthy of general attention from nurserymen and planters.

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
17p10release_year_referenceFruit ripe September 7, 1903; September 8, 1904.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10description_snippetSkin a little tough; runs even in size all over the tree and ripens evenly.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10fruit_colorThe fruit is round and dark red.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10recommendation_contextWorthy of general attention from nurserymen and planters.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10growth_habitTree very strong and healthy with heavy dark green foliage.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10description_snippetFruit of excellent quality and a remarkably good keeper after picking.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10fruit_sizeThe fruit is described as large to very large.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10productivityAyoung tree of this variety has been a fair bearer.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10selection_origin_referenceIt was first named DeSoto X Oregon No. 3.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10entry_pedigreeIt was produced by using pollen of a large Japanese plum received from Oregon on De Soto.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10breeder_referenceThis variety was produced by Prof. J. L. Budd of the Iowa Experiment Station.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90
17p10taxon_contextAmes is presented as an Americana x triflora plum.Ames, Americana Xtriflora.page_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
No catalog issue offerings linked.

Linked Entities

RelationTypeIDLabel
No linked entities at this filter level.

Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
release_year_referenceFruit ripe September 7, 1903; September 8, 1904.0.95
description_snippetSkin a little tough; runs even in size all over the tree and ripens evenly.0.91
fruit_colorThe fruit is round and dark red.0.94
recommendation_contextWorthy of general attention from nurserymen and planters.0.95
growth_habitTree very strong and healthy with heavy dark green foliage.0.94
description_snippetFruit of excellent quality and a remarkably good keeper after picking.0.93
fruit_sizeThe fruit is described as large to very large.0.95
productivityA young tree of this variety has been a fair bearer.0.89
selection_origin_referenceIt was first named DeSoto X Oregon No. 3.0.96
entry_pedigreeIt was produced by using pollen of a large Japanese plum received from Oregon on De Soto.0.97
breeder_referenceThis variety was produced by Prof. J. L. Budd of the Iowa Experiment Station.0.98
taxon_contextAmes is presented as an Americana x triflora plum.0.98

History Events

IDTypeYearLabel
No history events.