Cultivar 402: Esther

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 13 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=13 | sources=2 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: description_snippet:2, fruit_size:2, breeder_reference:1, flavor_profile:1, fruit_color:1, keeping_quality:1, release_year_reference:1, source_reference_abbreviation:1, taxon_context:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

The name Esther is not stable in the supplied sources. One prairie apple reference uses Esther for a red apple about 7 cm across. It is described as crisp, aromatic, and good flavored, ripening in midseason and keeping until January.[S1] A South Dakota plum bulletin uses Esther for a hortulana plum said to have originated with H. A. Terry at Crescent, Iowa, in 1885.[S2]

The apple entry is brief but favorable. It presents Esther as a storage capable dessert or dual purpose apple with red skin, crisp flesh, aromatic quality, and better flavor than many short directory entries note.[S1] It gives no breeder, parentage, or release history, only the fruit description and the citation to Prairie Moon.[S1]

The plum entry preserves a different history. It identifies Esther as a hortulana plum from Crescent, Iowa, and says that two trees planted in the old South Dakota Station orchard in 1888 winter killed.[S2] This makes the plum Esther historically interesting, but a poor fit for severe northern conditions on the evidence here.[S2]

The sources appear to describe two different cultivars that share the name Esther: a prairie listed apple in one source and a hortulana plum in another.[S1] [S2] The packet does not provide enough lineage, breeder, or synonym evidence to merge them safely.

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from Edible Apples in Prairie Canada, with 1 additional supporting sources linked below.

Featured source descriptions

“Two trees of this variety planted in the old Station orchard in 1888 winter-killed.”
[2]
“Crisp, aromatic, good flavor.”
[1]

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

Derived or downstream cultivar links

Story Highlights

Source-story quotations

Family Navigation

Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.

Related cultivars mentioned in source context

No sibling cultivars surfaced from source quotes yet.

Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
No explicit zone assertion rows yet.

Media Gallery

No linked media assets.

Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
3Edible Apples in Prairie Canadaunknown800p28Listed as a standard apple (standard apple, fruit 5 cm diameter or more).; Reference given as Prairie Moon.; Keeps until January.; Midseason.
17Plums in South Dakotaunknown500p18Two trees of this variety planted in the old Station orchard in 1888 winter-killed.; The origin location is Crescent, Iowa.; The origin date is given as 1885.; Originated by H. A. Terry, Crescent, Iowa, 1885.

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
3p28description_snippetListed as a standard apple (standard apple, fruit 5 cm diameter or more).Esther Fruit 7cm, red. Crisp, aromatic, good flavor. Midseason. Keeps until January. Ref Prairie Moon. STpage_block:0.90
3p28source_reference_abbreviationReference given as Prairie Moon.Esther Fruit 7cm, red. Crisp, aromatic, good flavor. Midseason. Keeps until January. Ref Prairie Moon. STpage_block:0.90
3p28keeping_qualityKeeps until January.Esther Fruit 7cm, red. Crisp, aromatic, good flavor. Midseason. Keeps until January. Ref Prairie Moon. STpage_block:0.90
3p28description_snippetMidseason.Esther Fruit 7cm, red. Crisp, aromatic, good flavor. Midseason. Keeps until January. Ref Prairie Moon. STpage_block:0.90
3p28flavor_profileCrisp, aromatic, good flavor.Esther Fruit 7cm, red. Crisp, aromatic, good flavor. Midseason. Keeps until January. Ref Prairie Moon. STpage_block:0.90
3p28fruit_colorFruit red.Esther Fruit 7cm, red. Crisp, aromatic, good flavor. Midseason. Keeps until January. Ref Prairie Moon. STpage_block:0.90
3p28fruit_sizeFruit 7 cm.Esther Fruit 7cm, red. Crisp, aromatic, good flavor. Midseason. Keeps until January. Ref Prairie Moon. STpage_block:0.90
3p28fruit_sizeMarked ST, meaning a standard apple with fruit 5 cm diameter or more.Esther Fruit 7cm, red. Crisp, aromatic, good flavor. Midseason. Keeps until January. Ref Prairie Moon. STpage_block:0.90
17p18entry_hardiness_observationTwo trees of this variety planted in the old Station orchard in 1888 winter-killed.Esther, hortulana Mineri.page_block:0.90
17p18entry_locationThe origin location is Crescent, Iowa.Esther, hortulana Mineri.page_block:0.90
17p18release_year_referenceThe origin date is given as 1885.Esther, hortulana Mineri.page_block:0.90
17p18breeder_referenceOriginated by H. A. Terry, Crescent, Iowa, 1885.Esther, hortulana Mineri.page_block:0.90
17p18taxon_contextEsther is identified as a hortulana plum.Esther, hortulana Mineri.page_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
No catalog issue offerings linked.

Linked Entities

RelationTypeIDLabel
No linked entities at this filter level.

Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
description_snippetListed as a standard apple (standard apple, fruit 5 cm diameter or more).0.96
source_reference_abbreviationReference given as Prairie Moon.0.89
keeping_qualityKeeps until January.0.96
description_snippetMidseason.0.90
flavor_profileCrisp, aromatic, good flavor.0.97
fruit_colorFruit red.0.96
fruit_sizeFruit 7 cm.0.97
fruit_sizeMarked ST, meaning a standard apple with fruit 5 cm diameter or more.0.98
entry_hardiness_observationTwo trees of this variety planted in the old Station orchard in 1888 winter-killed.0.97
entry_locationThe origin location is Crescent, Iowa.0.92
release_year_referenceThe origin date is given as 1885.0.93
breeder_referenceOriginated by H. A. Terry, Crescent, Iowa, 1885.0.94
taxon_contextEsther is identified as a hortulana plum.0.90

History Events

IDTypeYearLabel
No history events.