Cultivar 413: Jones

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 16 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=16 | sources=1 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: recommendation_context:2, release_year_reference:2, selection_origin_reference:2, anecdote_snippet:1, breeder_reference:1, flavor_profile:1, fruit_color:1, fruit_size:1, growth_habit:1, productivity:1, taxon_context:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

Jones is an Americana plum that originated in cultivation with Mrs. Owen Jones at Crescent, Iowa, in 1880. H. A. Terry introduced it in 1895. The South Dakota bulletin treats it as a named Americana variety and preserves both the origin note and the later station trial judgment. [S1]

At the South Dakota station, two trees received from the introducer in 1896 performed unevenly. One was nearly dead. The other bore a heavy crop. The bulletin still concluded that the variety did not seem likely to be valuable there. It described Jones as not perfectly hardy and rather late, which helps explain that judgment under South Dakota conditions. [S1]

The fruit was described as fair sized, yellowish, smooth, and clear, with quality rated only fair. Recorded ripening dates were September 10 in 1903 and September 12 in 1904, placing it in the later part of the bulletin's plum season. A separate grower report from H. C. Warner of Forestburg, South Dakota, called it productive and good in October 1903, showing that opinion was not uniform even within the same region. [S1]

The tree was described as low and spreading. Beyond that, the surviving evidence is thin on management details, culinary use, and storage. The bulletin matters less for praise than for showing how an Iowa introduction performed in prairie testing: Jones had a named origin, reached distribution, fruited in South Dakota, and still did not convince the station that it deserved wider recommendation there. [S1]

No direct parentage is given in the available source. Its broader context is the Americana plum group. The plate pages in the same bulletin show Jones among photographed native plum specimens from the 1902 and 1904 crops, preserving at least a visual record of the cultivar's place within that cold climate plum assortment. [S1]

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from Plums in South Dakota.

Featured source descriptions

“Originated under cultivation with Mrs. Owen Jones, Crescent, Iowa, in 1880.”
[1]
“The origin and introduction statement is cited to Iowa Station Bulletin 46.”
[1]
“It lacks in perfect hardiness and is rather late.”
[1]
“The other tree bore a heavy crop.”
[1]

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

Derived or downstream cultivar links

Story Highlights

Source-story quotations

Family Navigation

Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.

Related cultivars mentioned in source context

No sibling cultivars surfaced from source quotes yet.

Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
No explicit zone assertion rows yet.

Media Gallery

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Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
17Plums in South Dakotaunknown1600p21H. C. Warner of Forestburg, South Dakota, called it productive and good in October 1903.; Tree low and spreading.; Quality fair.; Fruit was yellowish, smooth and clear.

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
17p21recommendation_contextH. C. Warner of Forestburg, South Dakota, called it productive and good in October 1903.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21growth_habitTree low and spreading.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21flavor_profileQuality fair.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21fruit_colorFruit was yellowish, smooth and clear.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21fruit_sizeFruit was fair sized.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21productivityThe other tree bore a heavy crop.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21anecdote_snippetOne tree is nearly dead.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21release_year_referenceRipe September 10, 1903 and September 12, 1904.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21entry_hardiness_observationIt lacks in perfect hardiness and is rather late.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21recommendation_contextThe two trees received from the introducer in 1896 do not give promise of this variety proving valuable.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21selection_origin_referenceThe origin and introduction statement is cited to Iowa Station Bulletin 46.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21release_year_referenceIntroduced by H. A. Terry in 1895.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21breeder_referenceMrs. Owen Jones is named in the origin statement; H. A. Terry introduced it in 1895.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21entry_locationOriginated at Crescent, Iowa.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21selection_origin_referenceOriginated under cultivation with Mrs. Owen Jones, Crescent, Iowa, in 1880.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p21taxon_contextListed as an Americana variety.Jones, Americana.page_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
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Linked Entities

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Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
recommendation_contextH. C. Warner of Forestburg, South Dakota, called it productive and good in October 1903.0.93
growth_habitTree low and spreading.0.95
flavor_profileQuality fair.0.93
fruit_colorFruit was yellowish, smooth and clear.0.95
fruit_sizeFruit was fair sized.0.91
productivityThe other tree bore a heavy crop.0.95
anecdote_snippetOne tree is nearly dead.0.96
release_year_referenceRipe September 10, 1903 and September 12, 1904.0.97
entry_hardiness_observationIt lacks in perfect hardiness and is rather late.0.97
recommendation_contextThe two trees received from the introducer in 1896 do not give promise of this variety proving valuable.0.96
selection_origin_referenceThe origin and introduction statement is cited to Iowa Station Bulletin 46.0.95
release_year_referenceIntroduced by H. A. Terry in 1895.0.97
breeder_referenceMrs. Owen Jones is named in the origin statement; H. A. Terry introduced it in 1895.0.96
entry_locationOriginated at Crescent, Iowa.0.96
selection_origin_referenceOriginated under cultivation with Mrs. Owen Jones, Crescent, Iowa, in 1880.0.97
taxon_contextListed as an Americana variety.0.99

History Events

IDTypeYearLabel
No history events.