Cultivar 417: Lillie

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 5 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=5 | sources=1 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: release_year_reference:2, breeder_reference:1, taxon_context:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

Lillie is an Americana plum. It was recorded as a seedling of Hawkeye grown by H. A. Terry of Crescent, Iowa. The South Dakota bulletin says Terry first fruited it in 1893 and introduced it in 1894. This places Lillie among the named native plum selections moving through prairie horticulture in the late nineteenth century. [S1]

The surviving origin note is brief but clear. Lillie was raised from Hawkeye seed, not described as a deliberate cross. The bulletin ties it directly to Terry and to Crescent, Iowa. This gives it a distinct place in the Americana plum group documented by the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station, where named cultivars were compared for bearing, quality, and adaptation. [S1]

The supplied source does not give a written description of Lillie’s size, color, flavor, ripening season, or tree habit. It does show Lillie in photographic plates of native plums from the crops of 1902 and September 7, 1903. This confirms that it was being preserved and compared visually alongside other named native plum cultivars in station era records. [S1]

Hardiness is not stated directly for Lillie in the extracted text. Its placement in a South Dakota experiment station bulletin under the Americana section, and its inclusion in native plum plates from that regional context, support reading it as part of the hardy northern plains plum tradition, but the source does not give a zone statement. [S1]

Lillie’s broader importance in the archive is its connection to Hawkeye and to the Americana plum tradition, not to any documented descendant breeding use. What survives here is the outline of a cultivar with a named origin, a specific introducer, and visual evidence of continued station attention, though fuller fruit and tree descriptions still need to be recovered. [S1]

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from Plums in South Dakota.

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

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Story Highlights

Source-story quotations

Family Navigation

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Related cultivars mentioned in source context

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Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
No explicit zone assertion rows yet.

Media Gallery

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Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
17Plums in South Dakotaunknown500p22Introduced in 1894.; First crop of fruit in 1893.; Associated with H. A. Terry of Crescent, Iowa.; Grown from seed of Hawkeye by H. A. Terry of Crescent, Iowa.

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
17p22release_year_referenceIntroduced in 1894.Lillie, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p22release_year_referenceFirst crop of fruit in 1893.Lillie, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p22breeder_referenceAssociated with H. A. Terry of Crescent, Iowa.Lillie, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p22entry_pedigreeGrown from seed of Hawkeye by H. A. Terry of Crescent, Iowa.Lillie, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p22taxon_contextClassed as an Americana plum.Lillie, Americana.page_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
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Linked Entities

RelationTypeIDLabel
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Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
release_year_referenceIntroduced in 1894.0.91
release_year_referenceFirst crop of fruit in 1893.0.93
breeder_referenceAssociated with H. A. Terry of Crescent, Iowa.0.94
entry_pedigreeGrown from seed of Hawkeye by H. A. Terry of Crescent, Iowa.0.95
taxon_contextClassed as an Americana plum.0.97

History Events

IDTypeYearLabel
No history events.