Cultivar 422: Marcellus

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 10 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=10 | sources=1 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: breeder_reference:1, description_snippet:1, flavor_profile:1, fruit_size:1, growth_habit:1, productivity:1, storage_duration:1, taxon_context:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

Marcellus is an Americana plum raised by H. A. Terry at Crescent, Iowa, from seed of Van Buren. The seedling fruited in 1893.[S1] In the South Dakota bulletin, it appears as a northern trial plum with some promise rather than a fully proven mainstay. It was also shown again in the plate series for the 1902 and 1904 crops.[S1]

The fruit is described simply but favorably: fair in size, good in quality, and a good keeper.[S1] Recorded ripening dates in South Dakota were September 6 in 1902, September 8 in 1903, and September 12 in 1904. In that trial context, this places it in the early to mid September season.[S1]

Tree performance was mixed. Of two trees planted in 1898, one died, while the other made strong, healthy growth.[S1] The surviving tree was still only a light bearer at the time of reporting. The bulletin therefore preserves Marcellus as a plum with healthy growth and respectable fruit quality, but not yet heavy production under those conditions.[S1]

No direct zone rating is given. Its documented record comes from Iowa origin and South Dakota testing, which places it in the northern plains fruit growing context, but the bulletin does not make a stronger hardiness claim than that.[S1]

Marcellus is presented specifically in the Americana plum group, with Van Buren named as its seed parent.[S1] The surviving record is brief, but it preserves the essentials of a regional seedling selection: who raised it, where it came from, when it first fruited, how it ripened in trial years, and why it was remembered.[S1]

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from Plums in South Dakota.

Featured source descriptions

“Fruit ripened September 6, 1902; September 8, 1903; and September 12, 1904.”
[1]
“The fruit is of good quality.”
[1]
“The tree is described as a light bearer so far.”
[1]

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

Derived or downstream cultivar links

Story Highlights

Source-story quotations

Family Navigation

Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.

Related cultivars mentioned in source context

No sibling cultivars surfaced from source quotes yet.

Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
No explicit zone assertion rows yet.

Media Gallery

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Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
17Plums in South Dakotaunknown1000p25It is described as a good keeper.; The fruit is of good quality.; The fruit is of fair size.; Fruit ripened September 6, 1902; September 8, 1903; and September 12, 1904.

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
17p25storage_durationIt is described as a good keeper.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25flavor_profileThe fruit is of good quality.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25fruit_sizeThe fruit is of fair size.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25description_snippetFruit ripened September 6, 1902; September 8, 1903; and September 12, 1904.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25productivityThe tree is described as a light bearer so far.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25growth_habitOf two trees planted in 1898, one died and the other made a strong healthy growth.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25entry_locationThe origin location given is Crescent, Iowa.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25entry_pedigreeIt was grown from seed of Van Buren and fruited in 1893.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25breeder_referenceOriginated by H. A. Terry, Crescent, Iowa.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90
17p25taxon_contextMarcellus is presented as an Americana plum.Marcellus, Americana.page_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
No catalog issue offerings linked.

Linked Entities

RelationTypeIDLabel
No linked entities at this filter level.

Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
storage_durationIt is described as a good keeper.0.94
flavor_profileThe fruit is of good quality.0.93
fruit_sizeThe fruit is of fair size.0.93
description_snippetFruit ripened September 6, 1902; September 8, 1903; and September 12, 1904.0.94
productivityThe tree is described as a light bearer so far.0.96
growth_habitOf two trees planted in 1898, one died and the other made a strong healthy growth.0.95
entry_locationThe origin location given is Crescent, Iowa.0.95
entry_pedigreeIt was grown from seed of Van Buren and fruited in 1893.0.95
breeder_referenceOriginated by H. A. Terry, Crescent, Iowa.0.97
taxon_contextMarcellus is presented as an Americana plum.0.98

History Events

IDTypeYearLabel
No history events.