Cultivar 971: Martha

Taxon ID:

Usage Facet: class=edible; edible_score=1.0; ornamental_score=0.0; inferred_from_taxon=no

Relationships: 0 | Linked Entities (visible): 0 | Evidence claims: 13 | History events: 0 | Catalog issue offerings: 0

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Evidence Badge: emerging | claims=13 | sources=2 | contradictions=0

Claim Types: recommendation_context:3, source_reference_abbreviation:2, breeder_reference:1, fruit_color:1, fruit_size:1, hardiness_code_expansion:1, tree_form:1 | Open evidence summary JSON | Open citation drawer JSON

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Wiki Draft

Martha is an ornamental crabapple associated with Peter Gideon of Excelsior and dated to 1879. Its fruit is about 4 cm across and described as yellow red. The entry calls it a good commercial crabapple for milder regions, and Erskine recommended it for a sheltered site. Hardiness is listed as H2, meaning moderately hardy in this source. [S1]

Its parentage is uncertain. One entry reads it as a baccata seedling, while another appears to read Rabasta crossed with a seedling, with the first parent unclear in the scan. [S1]

Summary source basis

This summary currently draws chiefly from Edible Apples in Prairie Canada, with 2 additional supporting sources linked below.

Featured source descriptions

“Ornamental.”
[1]
“Listed among crabs and hybrids best for general cultivation.”
[3]
“Probably one of the three best of the crab and hybrid list.”
[3]
“Recommended for all districts under Crabs and Hybrids.”
[2]

Parentage

Direct parent cultivars

Parentage claim text

Lineage Links

Derived or downstream cultivar links

Story Highlights

Source-story quotations

Family Navigation

Taxonomy context: No family-tree context surfaced yet.

Related cultivars mentioned in source context

Lyman ProlificBrier SweetMary

Cold Hardiness

Zone assertions are structured rows. Hardiness claim text appears in evidence claims and page-linked citations.

Zone MinZone MaxZone TextAssertion TypeOutcomeLocationConfidence
No explicit zone assertion rows yet.

Media Gallery

No linked media assets.

Citation Drawer (Top Supporting Sources)

DocumentTitle/URLRightsClaimsRelationshipsHistory EventsPagesSnippets
3Edible Apples in Prairie Canadaunknown1100p45References cited: PSM (Shown at the 1901 Provincial Show, Morden MB.).; Hardiness rated moderately hardy (H2).; Hardiness noted as H2, indicating moderately hardy in the document legend.; Reference cited as PSM, likely P
14A Study of Northwestern Applesunknown200p18CRABS AND HYBRIDS section, all districts.; Listed as for-all-districts in CRABS AND HYBRIDS.

Citation Evidence (Page-Linked Quotes)

DocumentPageClaim TypeClaimQuoteMatch
14p18entry_locationCRABS AND HYBRIDS section, all districts.CRABS AND HYBRIDS. For All Districts—Martha, Virginia, Whitney, Sweet Russet. For trial: Lyman Prolific, Brier Sweet, Mary.page_block:0.90
14p18recommendation_contextListed as for-all-districts in CRABS AND HYBRIDS.CRABS AND HYBRIDS. For All Districts—Martha, Virginia, Whitney, Sweet Russet. For trial: Lyman Prolific, Brier Sweet, Mary.page_block:0.90
3p45source_reference_abbreviationReferences cited: PSM (Shown at the 1901 Provincial Show, Morden MB.).Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45entry_hardiness_observationHardiness rated moderately hardy (H2).Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45hardiness_code_expansionHardiness noted as H2, indicating moderately hardy in the document legend.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45source_reference_abbreviationReference cited as PSM, likely Provincial Show, Morden.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45recommendation_contextErskine recommended it for a sheltered site.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45recommendation_contextGood commercial crabapple for milder regions.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45tree_formOrnamental.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45fruit_colorFruit is yellow-red.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45fruit_sizeCrabapple or applecrab; fruit about 4 cm.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45breeder_referenceAssociated with Peter Gideon, Excelsior, 1879.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90
3p45entry_pedigreeAppears to be Rabasta x seedling, though the first parent is slightly unclear in the scan.Martha (Rabasta x sdlg) Peter Gideon, Excelsior (1879) Fruit 4cm, yellow-red. Ornamental. Good commercial crabapple for milder regions. Erskine rec for sheltered site. Ref PSM. H2.page_block:0.90

Nursery Offering Timeline

YearNurseryCatalog IssueRelation
No catalog issue offerings linked.

Linked Entities

RelationTypeIDLabel
No linked entities at this filter level.

Evidence Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
entry_locationCRABS AND HYBRIDS section, all districts.0.97
recommendation_contextListed as for-all-districts in CRABS AND HYBRIDS.0.98
source_reference_abbreviationReferences cited: PSM (Shown at the 1901 Provincial Show, Morden MB.).0.93
entry_hardiness_observationHardiness rated moderately hardy (H2).0.96
hardiness_code_expansionHardiness noted as H2, indicating moderately hardy in the document legend.0.95
source_reference_abbreviationReference cited as PSM, likely Provincial Show, Morden.0.90
recommendation_contextErskine recommended it for a sheltered site.0.95
recommendation_contextGood commercial crabapple for milder regions.0.95
tree_formOrnamental.0.96
fruit_colorFruit is yellow-red.0.95
fruit_sizeCrabapple or applecrab; fruit about 4 cm.0.96
breeder_referenceAssociated with Peter Gideon, Excelsior, 1879.0.97
entry_pedigreeAppears to be Rabasta x seedling, though the first parent is slightly unclear in the scan.0.55

History Events

IDTypeYearLabel
No history events.