Document 19
Title: New Hybrid Fruits
Source URL: https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1107&context=agexperimentsta_bulletins
Archive provenance: source_site=Open PRAIRIE | institution=South Dakota State University | source_root=https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/ | local_archive=/usr/local/var/www/pomologica/data/raw/manual/ingest_queue/openprairie_20260309/1107_agexperimentsta_bulletins.pdf
Type: pdf | Language: en | Rights: unknown
Aliases: 1 | Provenance events: 2 | Evidence claims: 25
Archivist page review: Review parse variants for page 11
Institution:
Publisher:
Site: Open PRAIRIE
Year:
Page count: 17
Type: pdf_document
Metadata source: intake_backfill_v1
| ID | Relation | Source | Target | Source Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 139 | mentioned_in_document | South Uakotastate College | New Hybrid Fruits | 19 |
| 138 | mentioned_in_document | South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station | New Hybrid Fruits | 19 |
| 137 | mentioned_in_document | Sdsu Agricultural Experiment Station | New Hybrid Fruits | 19 |
| 136 | mentioned_in_document | Bulletins Sdsu Agricultural Experiment Station | New Hybrid Fruits | 19 |
| 135 | mentioned_in_document | South Dakota State University | New Hybrid Fruits | 19 |
| 134 | cross_parent | Sand Cherry | Sultan Plum Pollen | 19 |
| 133 | cross_parent | Siou | Indian For | 19 |
| ID | Type | Year | Label |
|---|---|---|---|
| 253 | year_reference | 1906 | Year reference 1906 |
| 252 | year_reference | 1907 | Year reference 1907 |
| 256 | release_event | 1907 | Release event 1907 |
| 251 | year_reference | 1908 | Year reference 1908 |
| 254 | cross_event | 1908 | Siou x Indian for |
| 255 | cross_event | 1908 | SAND CHERRY x SULTAN PLUM POLLEN |
| 258 | institution_mention | 1908 | South Dakota State University |
| 259 | institution_mention | 1908 | Bulletins Sdsu Agricultural Experiment Station |
| 260 | institution_mention | 1908 | Sdsu Agricultural Experiment Station |
| 261 | institution_mention | 1908 | South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station |
| 262 | institution_mention | 1908 | South Uakotastate College |
| 257 | selection_origin_event | Selection origin DEPARTMENT OF HORTICULTURE I |
Cultivar: Sapa
Pages in document: p11 p12 p13
| Page | Basis | Snippet |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | explicit_cultivar_reference | Only one of the resulting hybrids, the Sapa, has fruited. |
| 12 | named_entry_heading | SAPA.-(Sioux Indian word for "black"). The female parent is one of our selected seedlings of the western sand cherry... the male parent a very large purple-fleshed, Japanese plum... named the Sultan. |
| 13 | explicit_cultivar_reference | trees in nursery have many fruit buds; the fruit has the glossy, dark purple skin, and rich dark purple red flesh of the Sultan. |
| Page | Type | Claim | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | entry_pedigree | Sapa is a resulting hybrid from sand cherry crossed with Japanese plum pollen, and specifically one of the varieties from sand cherry x Sultan plum pollen. | 0.96 |
| 11 | productivity | It is the only one of the resulting hybrids on this page reported to have fruited. | 0.97 |
| 11 | release_year_reference | Sapa was introduced in the spring of 1908. | 0.98 |
| 11 | description_snippet | The page states that Sapa is one of eight varieties resulting from the sand cherry x Sultan plum pollen cross. | 0.9 |
| 11 | anecdote_snippet | The Sapa fruited on a spur of the original tree that had been cut back severely for bud-sticks. | 0.95 |
| 12 | description_snippet | The name Sapa is glossed as a Sioux Indian word meaning "black." | 0.97 |
| 12 | entry_pedigree | The female parent is one of the author's selected seedlings of the western sand cherry (Prunus besseyi). | 0.98 |
| 12 | entry_pedigree | The male parent is Sultan, described here as a very large purple-fleshed Japanese plum. | 0.98 |
| 12 | taxon_context | The female parent, western sand cherry, is identified as Prunus besseyi. | 0.99 |
| 12 | selection_origin_reference | The western sand cherry parent came from the breeder's selected seedlings. | 0.94 |
| 12 | breeder_reference | The male parent Sultan is said to have been originated and named by Luther Burbank of California. | 0.98 |
| 12 | entry_location | California is given as the location associated with Luther Burbank, originator of Sultan. | 0.95 |
| 12 | taxon_context | Sultan is described as a plum of the Satsuma type and perhaps a cross with some other species. | 0.93 |
| 12 | release_year_reference | Sapa fruited first in 1907 on a tree cut back very severely for bud-sticks. | 0.99 |
| 12 | fruit_size | The first specimens were only about one inch in diameter, though the size was expected to increase. | 0.97 |
| 12 | growth_habit | The tree is described as plum-like in habit. | 0.94 |
| 12 | caption_context | Plate 9 illustrates the fruit of Sapa, showing multiple fruit views and a central pit/stone. | 0.96 |
| 13 | fruit_color | The fruit has glossy dark purple skin and rich dark purple-red flesh. | 0.88 |
| 13 | description_snippet | Trees in nursery have many fruit buds. | 0.79 |
| 13 | entry_pedigree | The flesh and skin are described as having the character of the Sultan parent. | 0.72 |
Cultivar Citation Focus: This reader is filtered to citation evidence linked to Sapa (ID 158) within document 19. Use the rows below to jump the PDF directly to relevant passages.
Citation focus: cultivar focus: Sapa (ID 158) | page focus: 11
Choose a citation row to jump the PDF view. The `focus` term is sent to browser PDF search where supported.
| Page | Type | Quote | Claim | Entity | Jump |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No citation quote spans for this filter yet. | |||||
Embedded viewer uses the local archived PDF directly for more reliable rendering.
| ID | Cultivar | Evidence / Claims | Relationships | History / Pages | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 220 | Indian For | 2 | 1 | 3 | Open cultivar |
| 221 | Sand Cherry | 2 | 1 | 3 | Open cultivar |
| 214 | Siou | 1 | 1 | 3 | Open cultivar |
| 222 | Sultan Plum Pollen | 1 | 1 | 1 | Open cultivar |
| parsed only | Hanska | 22 | 0 | 2, 7, 8, 9, 10 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Tokeya | 22 | 0 | 2, 5, 6, 7 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Sapa | 20 | 0 | 11, 12, 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Sultan | 14 | 0 | 11, 12, 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Skuya | 11 | 0 | 7, 16 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Sand Cherry x Persian Purple-Leaved Plum Pollen | 10 | 0 | 14 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Sand Cherry x European Sweet | 6 | 0 | 14 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Sand Cherry x Pennock Hybrid Pollen | 6 | 0 | 14 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Compass | 5 | 0 | 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Gold | 5 | 0 | 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Sand Cherry x De Soto Plum Pollen | 4 | 0 | 14 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Yuksa | 4 | 0 | 14, 15 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Belgian Purple | 3 | 0 | 15 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | De Soto | 3 | 0 | 15, 16 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Opulent | 3 | 0 | 15 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Pennock Hybrid | 3 | 0 | 14 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Prunus Pissardi | 3 | 0 | 14 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Red June | 3 | 0 | 13, 16 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Sioux | 3 | 0 | 4 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Bartlett | 2 | 0 | 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Climax | 2 | 0 | 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Collin'S Golden | 2 | 0 | 15 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Enopa | 2 | 0 | 11 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Etopa | 2 | 0 | 11 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Eyami | 2 | 0 | 11 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Kamdesa | 2 | 0 | 15 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Okiya | 2 | 0 | 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Opata | 2 | 0 | 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Owanka | 2 | 0 | 13 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Sand Cherry x European Apricot Pollen | 2 | 0 | 14 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Wakapa | 2 | 0 | 16 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Wohanka | 2 | 0 | 16 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Wolf | 2 | 0 | 15 | No staging cultivar page yet |
| parsed only | Montreuse De Mezel | 1 | 0 | 14 | No staging cultivar page yet |
Relationships: 7
History events: 12
These are the structured records currently tied to this document. They should line up with the document’s main cultivar story.
| Status | License | Holder |
|---|---|---|
| unknown |
| Tier | Score | Assessor | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
| tier_3 | 55 | auto | Unclassified domain; requires manual source evaluation |
| Source Lang | Target Lang | Method | Status | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No translation records. | ||||
| Translation ID | Score | Risk | Assessor | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No translation assessments. | ||||
| Status | Visibility | Reviewer | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| No publication records. | |||
| Type | Value | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| institution_candidate | South UakotaState College | 0.60 |
| institution_candidate | South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station | 0.60 |
| institution_candidate | SDSU Agricultural Experiment Station | 0.60 |
| institution_candidate | Bulletins SDSU Agricultural Experiment Station | 0.60 |
| institution_candidate | South Dakota State University | 0.60 |
| cultivar_candidate | SULTAN PLUM POLLEN | 0.60 |
| cultivar_candidate | SAND CHERRY | 0.60 |
| cultivar_candidate | Indian for | 0.60 |
| cultivar_candidate | Siou | 0.60 |
| taxon_keyword | prunus | 0.75 |
| Type | Claim | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| description_snippet | us stocky trees three feet in height from one year old buds, not as vigorous as the reciprocal hybrid, the Hanska. | 0.54 |
| description_snippet | The fruit of Tokeya (Sioux Indian for "first") is one and three-eighths inches in diameter, dark red; flat; flesh green, of good quality; flavor, sprightly subacid intermediate bet | 0.54 |
| description_snippet | Hybirds of our native sand cherry with the Japanese plum; native plum; Persian purple-leaved plum; European apricot and sweet cherry; cultivated peach. | 0.54 |
| flavor_profile | flavor, sprightly | 0.57 |
| growth_habit | dwarf | 0.52 |
| growth_habit | vigorous | 0.52 |
| fruit_color | green | 0.55 |
| selection_origin_reference | DEPARTMENT OF HORTICULTURE I | 0.57 |
| release_year_reference | 1907 | 0.68 |
| institution_reference | South UakotaState College | 0.60 |
| institution_reference | South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station | 0.60 |
| institution_reference | SDSU Agricultural Experiment Station | 0.60 |
| institution_reference | Bulletins SDSU Agricultural Experiment Station | 0.60 |
| institution_reference | South Dakota State University | 0.60 |
| breeding_cross | SAND CHERRY x SULTAN PLUM POLLEN | 0.65 |
| breeding_cross | Siou x Indian for | 0.65 |
| year_reference | 1906 | 0.55 |
| year_reference | 1907 | 0.55 |
| year_reference | 1908 | 0.55 |