Haralson

Document 44

Title: Haralson

Source URL: https://research-groups.usask.ca/fruit/documents/apples/Haralson.pdf

Archive provenance: source_site=University of Saskatchewan Fruit Program | institution=University of Saskatchewan | source_root=https://research-groups.usask.ca/fruit/documents/apples/ | local_archive=/usr/local/var/www/pomologica/data/raw/manual/ingest_queue/research_groups_20260309/Haralson.pdf

Type: pdf | Language: en | Rights: unknown

Aliases: 1 | Provenance events: 2 | Evidence claims: 39

Open profile JSON | Open citation JSON

Document Metadata

Institution:

Publisher:

Site: University of Saskatchewan Fruit Program

Year:

Page count: 2

Type: pdf_document

Metadata source: intake_backfill_v1

Relationship Records

IDRelationSourceTargetSource Doc
206offered_by_candidate_nurseryBen DavisPrairie Orchards44
205offered_by_candidate_nurseryMalindaPrairie Orchards44
204mentioned_in_documentPrairie OrchardsHaralson44
203mentioned_in_documentUniversity Of MinnesotaHaralson44
202cross_parentMalindaBen Davis44

History Records

IDTypeYearLabel
441year_reference1913Year reference 1913
445selection_origin_event1913Selection origin 1913, tested as Minn
439year_reference1918Year reference 1918
437year_reference1923Year reference 1923
442cross_event1923Malinda x Ben Davis
443release_event1923Release event 1923
446institution_mention1923University Of Minnesota
447nursery_mention1923Prairie Orchards
440year_reference1946Year reference 1946
438year_reference1991Year reference 1991
444selection_origin_eventSelection origin Morristown by Seth Kelly, and developed by the University of Minnesota

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Reviewable cultivar from this document:

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Parsed Cultivar Detail

Cultivar: Haralson

Pages in document: p1 p2

Entry Snippets

PageBasisSnippet
1named_entry_headingHaralson
2explicit_cultivar_reference1923. The tree is vigorous, upright, rounded, and annually productive. It is hardy to zone 2a, but too late in most seasons to mature properly, and highly resistant to fire blight.

Raw Parsed Claims

PageTypeClaimConfidence
1entry_pedigreeLineage given as 'Malinda x Ben Davis?' with a note that recent genetic evidence suggests Haralson is a Malinda x Wealthy cross.0.96
1breeder_referenceIntroduced by Seth Kenny, University of Minnesota.0.97
1release_year_referenceDate: 1923.0.99
1fruit_sizeFruit 6 cm.0.95
1fruit_colorFruit described as brown-red; another cited description says greenish yellow heavily overlaid with dull red stripes and splashing.0.85
1description_snippetRussets badly some years.0.95
1flavor_profileFlesh firm, tough; flavor improves with storage; non-browning.0.93
1culinary_useGood for cooking, and for dessert after the New Year.0.95
1storage_durationExceptionally good keeper.0.95
1productivityTrees have a tendency to overproduce, so fruit should be thinned to promote size.0.96
1rootstock_compatibilityHas been used as a rootstock, but is inferior in this respect to Dolgo, Columbia and Robusta #5.0.93
1recommendation_contextManchester Notes: probably best late (mid-Sept) standard apple that can be grown there; topwork in a hardy frame tree in a protected location.0.87
1entry_hardiness_observationChlorosis tolerant.0.9
1anecdote_snippet"Too tender. Poor breeder." says Coutts 1991. FB2. H2.0.78
1selection_origin_referenceCited source excerpt describes it as Minn. No. 90, 1918, seedling of Malinda.0.88
1growth_habitTree vigorous, pyramidal, very hardy, with wide-angled crotches, productive annually.0.93
1fruit_sizeFruit about size of Wealthy but deeper.0.86
1description_snippetRipens in October.0.9
1flavor_profileFlesh white, firm, fine grained, juicy, mild, sub-acid.0.92
1culinary_useQuality good in late winter, excellent for cooking.0.92
1storage_durationSeason January to May.0.91
1description_snippetFruit is suggestive of Stayman Winesap.0.83
1productivityFruit requires thinning in June.0.9
1selection_origin_referenceOriginated at Morristown by Seth Kelly, developed by the University of Minnesota, selected in 1913, tested as Minn. 90, named and introduced in 1923.0.81
1caption_contextPage includes a figure showing whole and cut fruit labeled HARALSON, with seeds displayed on a grid background.0.98
2release_year_reference1923 is given as a year reference for this cultivar entry.0.96
2growth_habitThe tree is vigorous, upright, and rounded.0.99
2productivityThe tree is annually productive.0.99
2entry_hardiness_observationIt is hardy to zone 2a, but too late in most seasons to mature properly, and highly resistant to fire blight.0.99
2fruit_sizeThe fruit is medium size, 6 cm (2 1/2") in diameter, round conic.0.99
2fruit_colorThe skin is greenish-yellow with 50-100% dull red overlay and green to russet lenticels.0.98
2flavor_profileThe flesh is white, fine textured, juicy, subacid but pleasant, moderately tender if mature, but usually very firm and slightly tough in this province.0.98
2description_snippetThe core is closed and very small.0.96
2culinary_useIt is very good for fresh eating and cooking if mature.0.98
2storage_durationIt stores well for at least 25 weeks till April and flavour is enhanced by cold storage.0.99
2recommendation_contextBecause of the late maturity, this cultivar is best grown topworked on a hardy framework tree such as Garnet, Bedford or Nertchinsk.0.98

Inherited Context

  • p1: apple | Malus domestica | apple cultivar | Lineage: Malinda x Ben Davis? | Recent genetic evidence suggests that Haralson is a Malinda x Wealthy cross. | University of Minnesota | University of Minnesota apple introduction/selection program | Prairie Canada | Minnesota | Mani
  • p2: Apple | Malus domestica | Haralson | University of Minnesota | Minnesota apple breeding/introduction context | Prairie Canada | University of Minnesota context

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Linked Cultivars

IDCultivarEvidence / ClaimsRelationshipsHistory / PagesLink
128Malinda124Open cultivar
238Ben Davis124Open cultivar
parsed onlyHaralson3601, 2No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWealthy201No staging cultivar page yet

Document-Linked Records

Relationships: 5

History events: 11

These are the structured records currently tied to this document. They should line up with the document’s main cultivar story.

Rights Records

StatusLicenseHolder
unknown

Credibility Records

TierScoreAssessorRationale
tier_355autoUnclassified domain; requires manual source evaluation

Translation Records

Source LangTarget LangMethodStatusNote
No translation records.

Translation Quality Assessments

Translation IDScoreRiskAssessorRationale
No translation assessments.

Publication Records

StatusVisibilityReviewerNote
No publication records.

Extracted Entities

TypeValueConfidence
nursery_candidatePrairie Orchards0.58
institution_candidateUniversity of Minnesota0.60
cultivar_candidateBen Davis0.60
cultivar_candidateMalinda0.60
taxon_keywordmalus0.65

Extracted Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
description_snippetThe flesh is white, fine textured, juicy, subacid but pleasant, moderately tender if mature, but usually very firm and slightly tough in this province.0.54
description_snippetThe tree is vigorous, upright, rounded, and annually productive.0.54
description_snippetdeeper; ripens in October, greenish yellow heavily overlaid with dull red stripes and splashing; flesh white, firm, fine grained, juicy, mild, Sub-acid; quality good in late winter0.54
description_snippetTree vigorous, pyramidal, very hardy, with wide-angled crotches, productive annually.0.54
description_snippetExceptionally good keeper.0.54
description_snippetFlavor improves with storage.0.54
culinary_usecooking if mature, and stores well for at0.56
culinary_usecooking; season January to May0.56
culinary_usedessert after the New Year0.56
culinary_usecooking0.56
productivityproductive0.56
productivityproductive annually0.56
ripening_windowmature, and stores well for at0.56
ripening_windowmature, but usually very firm and slightly tough in this province0.56
ripening_windowmatures in mid0.56
ripening_windowmature properly, and highly resistant to fire blight0.56
ripening_windowripens in October, greenish yellow heavily overlaid with dull red stripes and splashing0.56
storage_durationkeeper0.56
storage_durationstorage0.56
flavor_profileFlavor improves with storage0.57
fruit_size6 cm0.58
fruit_size6cm0.58
growth_habitvigorous0.52
growth_habitupright0.52
fruit_colorwhite0.55
disease_resistancefire blight0.58
selection_origin_reference1913, tested as Minn0.57
selection_origin_referenceMorristown by Seth Kelly, and developed by the University of Minnesota0.57
release_year_reference19230.68
nursery_referencePrairie Orchards0.58
institution_referenceUniversity of Minnesota0.60
breeding_crossMalinda x Ben Davis0.65
year_reference19130.55
year_reference19460.55
year_reference19180.55
year_reference19910.55
year_reference19230.55