Plums in South Dakota

Document 17

Title: Plums in South Dakota

Source URL: https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1092&context=agexperimentsta_bulletins

Archive provenance: source_site=Open PRAIRIE | institution=South Dakota State University | source_root=https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/ | local_archive=/usr/local/var/www/pomologica/data/raw/manual/ingest_queue/openprairie_20260309/1092_agexperimentsta_bulletins.pdf

Type: pdf | Language: en | Rights: unknown

Aliases: 1 | Provenance events: 2 | Evidence claims: 400

Open profile JSON | Open citation JSON

Document Metadata

Institution:

Publisher:

Site: Open PRAIRIE

Year:

Page count: 89

Type: pdf_document

Metadata source: intake_backfill_v1

Document Assessment

# Document Assessment

This document is mixed or ambiguous and benefits from review before broad promotion. It contains structured cultivar-bearing material across about 60 parsed pages and roughly 293 named entry blocks.

A document this dense may include released cultivars, selections, abbreviations, or grouped entries that need later post-processing classification. Mixed page structure means some taxonomy, trial, or context material may be as important as the cultivar entries themselves.

Use this document more as review context and a source of follow-up leads than as a blind cultivar promotion source.

Relationship Records

IDRelationSourceTargetSource Doc
123mentioned_in_documentSdsu Agricultural Experiment StationPlums in South Dakota17
122mentioned_in_documentSouth Dakota Agricultural CollegePlums in South Dakota17
121mentioned_in_documentBulletins Sdsu Agricultural Experiment StationPlums in South Dakota17
120mentioned_in_documentSouth Dakota State UniversityPlums in South Dakota17

History Records

IDTypeYearLabel
232year_reference1905Year reference 1905
233institution_mention1905South Dakota State University
234institution_mention1905Bulletins Sdsu Agricultural Experiment Station
235institution_mention1905South Dakota Agricultural College
236institution_mention1905Sdsu Agricultural Experiment Station

Document Reader

Reviewable cultivar from this document:

This selector is limited to cultivars that already have staging pages. Additional parsed names stay in the linked records table below.

58 additional parsed names from this document do not have staging cultivar pages yet.

Parsed Cultivar Detail

Cultivar: Miner

Pages in document: p7 p26 p27 p58 p69

Entry Snippets

PageBasisSnippet
7explicit_cultivar_referencenone are [hardy in this state] with the exception of the Miner, which is raised in the southern counties along the Missouri river; and the Surprise...
26named_entry_headingMiner, hortulana Mineri. HISTORY - The seed which produced the Miner plum was planted in 1814, in Knox county, Tennessee, by William Dodd, an officer under General Jackson... Not found on the recommended fruit list of the Minnesota State Horticultural Society.
27named_entry_headingNot found on the recommended fruit list of the Minnesota State Horticultural Society. As far as South Dakota is concerned the northern limit of this variety is along the Missouri river in the southeastern part of the state ... general experience shows Miner is
58named_entry_headingLEFT Row ... Miner
69explicit_cultivar_referenceTheir tendency to sprout is an objection ... and at the north they root-kill. Miner seedlings would be a possible exception as their hardiness would be about that of the Miner; for this latitude the Miner lacks hardiness.

Raw Parsed Claims

PageTypeClaimConfidence
7entry_hardiness_observationMiner is explicitly noted as one of the rare Prunus hortulana types described as hardy enough in the state context, while others are not.0.95
7entry_locationMiner is raised in southern counties along the Missouri River.0.9
7description_snippetPrunus hortulana is described as a subject of study and controversy with divisions into Miner, Wayland, and Wildgoose groups.0.89
7recommendation_contextThe text emphasizes this as practical grower-relevant information rather than a complete systematic review.0.82
26selection_origin_referenceMiner is described as arising from seed planted in 1814 by William Dodd in Knox County, Tennessee.0.9
26entry_hardiness_observationThe page implies a northern range constraint in South Dakota, stating its northern limit is along the Missouri River in the southeastern part of the state.0.86
26recommendation_contextNot in the Minnesota State Horticultural Society recommended fruit list; in South Dakota it is recommended in mixed plantings rather than pure blocks.0.84
26recommendation_contextAt Vermillion and Yankton, a common orchard ratio is two Miner trees to one Forest Garden, explicitly valuing Miner for late fall ripening and Forest Garden for earliness and productivity.0.88
26description_snippetMiner is characterized as less productive when planted alone and better valued as a late-ripening companion in mixed orchards.0.82
26source_reference_abbreviationReference to "Minnesota State Horticultural Society" is expanded as a state horticultural society recommendation authority (not listed as a formal citation on this page).0.78
27recommendation_contextThe cultivar is noted as not appearing on the Minnesota State Horticultural Society recommended fruit list.0.88
27entry_locationIn South Dakota, Miner is observed mainly along the Missouri River region of the southeast, with documented planting at Vermillion and Yankton.0.86
27entry_hardiness_observationThe page reports nursery shoots from graft or bud kill back severely after first winter, interpreted as limited hardiness, and fruit at Brookings is often frost-late, reducing quality.0.9
27productivityGeneral experience is that Miner is not productive when planted alone; mixed planting (e.g., with Forest Garden) is preferred.0.91
27recommendation_contextAstated planting guideline uses a ratio of two Miner trees to one Forest Garden tree in mixed orchard settings.0.79
27culinary_useMiner's late ripening is described as useful for canning in cool fall weather.0.86
27description_snippetAt Brookings, plants are in poor-to-fair condition and are described as a light bearer.0.82
58description_snippetName appears as a left-column entry on Plate No. 10.0.89
69entry_hardiness_observationMiner seedlings are discussed as a possible exception among southern forms, but the page states they still lack hardiness for this latitude.0.89
69entry_hardiness_observationSouthern forms including Miner are described as having sprouting objections and northern root-kill risk where non-sprouting hard roots are desired.0.82

Inherited Context

  • p7: Prunus hortulana as extensive hybrid-origin group | Miner group within Prunus hortulana | Prunus horticultural classifications and adaptation notes | Miner group | Wayland group | Wildgoose group | Hybrid origin of Prunus hortulana and hardiness exceptions | Bulletin taxonomy
  • p26: Prunus | Plums | Prunus spp. evaluation for orchard performance in South Dakota | named plum cultivars / wild-derived plum types | plum cultivar trials | South Dakota Agricultural College | South Dakota State University Agricultural Experiment Station | Open PRAIRIE reposito
  • p27: plum cultivar (likely Prunus domestica or related plum type) | plum cultivar performance entries | Prunus spp. orchard trial entries | no explicit hybrid group stated | Plum cultivar narrative entries, late-ripening and cold tolerance section | South Dakota (including Vermil
  • p58: Plums in South Dakota | Plate series | Plate No. 10 | South Dakota | United States (Midwest prairie climate context)
  • p69: southern plum stock family | plum rootstock trials | Prunus stock alternatives by region | hardiness-limited stock comparisons | Stock recommendations and hardiness behavior in plums | Comparative performance of named and regional plum-related stocks | South Dakota | Dakotas

Cultivar Citation Focus: This reader is filtered to citation evidence linked to Miner (ID 408) within document 17. Use the rows below to jump the PDF directly to relevant passages.

Citation focus: cultivar focus: Miner (ID 408) | page focus: 69 | quote focus: Originated by H. A. Terry, Crescent, Iowa, from seed of Miner

Choose a citation row to jump the PDF view. The `focus` term is sent to browser PDF search where supported.

PageTypeQuoteClaimEntityJump
19entry_pedigreeOriginated by H. A. Terry, Crescent, Iowa, from seed of MinerNamed as the seed parent of Hammer.cultivar 408Open Review parse
26taxon_contextMiner, hortulana Mineri. HISTORY-The seed which produced the Miner plum was planted in 1814, in Knox county, Tennessee, by William DoddClassified as hortulana Mineri.cultivar 408Open Review parse
26selection_origin_referenceMiner, hortulana Mineri. HISTORY-The seed which produced the Miner plum was planted in 1814, in Knox county, Tennessee, by William DoddThe seed which produced the Miner plum was planted in 1814 in Knox county, Tennessee.cultivar 408Open Review parse
26breeder_referenceMiner, hortulana Mineri. HISTORY-The seed which produced the Miner plum was planted in 1814, in Knox county, Tennessee, by William DoddThe seed was planted by William Dodd, an officer under General Jackson.cultivar 408Open Review parse
26entry_locationMiner, hortulana Mineri. HISTORY-The seed which produced the Miner plum was planted in 1814, in Knox county, Tennessee, by William DoddWidely planted in Illinois, southern Iowa, Missouri and other parts of the west.cultivar 408Open Review parse
27recommendation_contextThe general experience shows that Miner is not productive when planted by itself in the orchard; it should be intermingled with other varieties.Not found on the recommended fruit list of the Minnesota State Horticultural Society.cultivar 408Open Review parse
27entry_locationThe general experience shows that Miner is not productive when planted by itself in the orchard; it should be intermingled with other varieties.As far as South Dakota is concerned the northern limit of this variety is along the Missouri River in the southeastern part of the state.cultivar 408Open Review parse
27productivityThe general experience shows that Miner is not productive when planted by itself in the orchard; it should be intermingled with other varieties.Miner is not productive when planted by itself in the orchard and should be intermingled with other varieties.cultivar 408Open Review parse
27description_snippetThe general experience shows that Miner is not productive when planted by itself in the orchard; it should be intermingled with other varieties.Forest Garden was valued for earliness and productiveness, while Miner was considered more valuable because of its late ripening.cultivar 408Open Review parse
27culinary_useThe general experience shows that Miner is not productive when planted by itself in the orchard; it should be intermingled with other varieties.Miner comes in during the cool weather in the fall when housewives prefer to can plums.cultivar 408Open Review parse
27entry_hardiness_observationThe general experience shows that Miner is not productive when planted by itself in the orchard; it should be intermingled with other varieties.At Brookings the fruit ripens too late to be of any value in average seasons, being caught by frost before acquiring sweetness.cultivar 408Open Review parse

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Linked Cultivars

IDCultivarEvidence / ClaimsRelationshipsHistory / PagesLink
431New Ulm4200Open cultivar
400Desoto4100Open cultivar
394Compass3400Open cultivar
403Forest Garden2900Open cultivar
390Cheney2800Open cultivar
377Aitkin2300Open cultivar
407Hammer2300Open cultivar
434Odegard2300Open cultivar
466Stoddard2300Open cultivar
163Wyant2100Open cultivar
416Lang2000Open cultivar
458Wolf1900Open cultivar
475Wood1900Open cultivar
161Terry1800Open cultivar
408Miner1800Open cultivar
420Mankato1700Open cultivar
383Bender1600Open cultivar
413Jones1600Open cultivar
451Rockford1600Open cultivar
92Surprise1500Open cultivar
389Champion1500Open cultivar
423Marcus1500Open cultivar
380Baldwin1400Open cultivar
401Early Minnesota1400Open cultivar
409Harrison1400Open cultivar
410Hart1400Open cultivar
412Iowa1400Open cultivar
415Klondike1400Open cultivar
425Milletts Early Red1300Open cultivar
459Smith1300Open cultivar
129Hawkeye1200Open cultivar
379Ames1200Open cultivar
397Diana1200Open cultivar
465State Fair No 241200Open cultivar
469Van Deman1200Open cultivar
432Norby No 111100Open cultivar
443Pilot1100Open cultivar
454J. B. Rue1100Open cultivar
392Clingstone Wolf1000Open cultivar
411Hunt'S De Soto1000Open cultivar
422Marcellus1000Open cultivar
433Ocheeda1000Open cultivar
455Dewolf Seedling1000Open cultivar
462State Fair No 361000Open cultivar
464State Fair No 381000Open cultivar
470Weaver1000Open cultivar
396Danish Damson Krueger900Open cultivar
399Dennis900Open cultivar
429Moldavka900Open cultivar
435Old Gold900Open cultivar
456Norby No 51900Open cultivar
388Caroline800Open cultivar
405Golden Prune800Open cultivar
440Oxford800Open cultivar
461State Fair No 34800Open cultivar
384Blackhawk700Open cultivar
386Burbank700Open cultivar
414Knudson'S Peach700Open cultivar
418Lombard700Open cultivar
428Milton700Open cultivar
447Prunus Nigra Yellow700Open cultivar
452Rollingstone700Open cultivar
460Speer700Open cultivar
473Wolf On Sand Cherry Stock700Open cultivar
385Black Prune600Open cultivar
398Downing600Open cultivar
421Maquoketa600Open cultivar
427Milletts Very Early Red600Open cultivar
436Olson600Open cultivar
463State Fair No 37600Open cultivar
468Van Buren600Open cultivar
474Freestone Wolf600Open cultivar
393Comfort500Open cultivar
395Crescent City500Open cultivar
402Esther500Open cultivar
417Lillie500Open cultivar
424Merunka500Open cultivar
438Orel No 20500Open cultivar
441Owatonna500Open cultivar
442Penning'S Peach500Open cultivar
467Ungarish Prune500Open cultivar
471Wildgoose500Open cultivar
472Winnebago500Open cultivar
378American Eagle400Open cultivar
381Barnsbeck400Open cultivar
382Bassett400Open cultivar
387Carpenter Seedling400Open cultivar
426Millett400Open cultivar
439Orel No 21400Open cultivar
449Purple Yosemite400Open cultivar
450Rareripe400Open cultivar
453Rue400Open cultivar
419Manitoba Seedlings300Open cultivar
430New American300Open cultivar
437Orel No 19300Open cultivar
444Pomona300Open cultivar
445Prunus Maritima300Open cultivar
446Prunus Nigra Crimson300Open cultivar
448Prunus Simoni300Open cultivar
476Yellow Yosemite300Open cultivar
457Quaker200Open cultivar
391De Soto100Open cultivar
404Free Silver100Open cultivar
406Italian Prune100Open cultivar
parsed onlyA. Norby18010, 18, 30No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyPrunus hortulana x americana Yellow13032, 33No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyPrunus americana x hortulana Crimson12032, 33No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyThe Compass12015No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyNorby No. 111028, 29No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyManitoba No. 110023No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyMyrobalan10067, 68, 69No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyRolling stone x Wolf10035No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyDanish Damson9016No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyMoidavka8027No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyW. H. Heald Seedlings8037No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWestern Sand8069, 73No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyHarrison'S Peach7051, 52, 54No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyHunt'S Desoto7051, 52, 54No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyNorby Americana7034No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlySmith Americana7038No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyHollingsstone Americana6034No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyPrunus Besseyi608No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyRussian6068, 69No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlySpeer Americana6038No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyMarianna5068No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyPrunus Domestica508No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyRockford Americana5034No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlySt Julien5068, 69No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyChickasaw4084No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyNative4073No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyPeach4068No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyPrunus Triflora408No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyRussian No. 34036No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWeaver Americana4042No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWildgoose Wildgoose4042No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyEuropean Sloe3068, 69No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyPrunus americana x hortulana (yellow form)3055No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyRollingstone x Wolf3055No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyRussian No. 23036No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWolf Seedling (No 11)3055No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWolf Seedling (No 14)3055No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyBixby2086No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyCottrell2086No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyF. No. 362057No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyFlammer2087No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyHender2053No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyJapanese2069No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyM. J. De Wolf2053No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWinnebago Americana2042No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWolf Seedling 122058No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyAngustifolia1069No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyBrittlewood1085No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyF. No. 11057No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyF. No. 111057No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyF. No. 141057No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyF. No. 211057No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyF. No. 341057No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyF. No. 61057No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyGoose1048No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyMellette'S Early Red1058No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyNative Plum (Native Plum Race)1069No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyPottawattamie1048No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWayl1069No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWolf Seedling G1058No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWolf Seedling Q1058No staging cultivar page yet
parsed onlyWolf Seedling V1058No staging cultivar page yet

Document-Linked Records

Relationships: 4

History events: 5

These are the structured records currently tied to this document. They should line up with the document’s main cultivar story.

Rights Records

StatusLicenseHolder
unknown

Credibility Records

TierScoreAssessorRationale
tier_355autoUnclassified domain; requires manual source evaluation

Translation Records

Source LangTarget LangMethodStatusNote
No translation records.

Translation Quality Assessments

Translation IDScoreRiskAssessorRationale
No translation assessments.

Publication Records

StatusVisibilityReviewerNote
No publication records.

Extracted Entities

TypeValueConfidence
institution_candidateSDSU Agricultural Experiment Station0.60
institution_candidateSouth Dakota Agricultural College0.60
institution_candidateBulletins SDSU Agricultural Experiment Station0.60
institution_candidateSouth Dakota State University0.60
taxon_keywordprunus0.75

Extracted Claims

TypeClaimConfidence
institution_referenceSDSU Agricultural Experiment Station0.60
institution_referenceSouth Dakota Agricultural College0.60
institution_referenceBulletins SDSU Agricultural Experiment Station0.60
institution_referenceSouth Dakota State University0.60
year_reference19050.55